Help with probate in Scotland

Our specialist guides can help you navigate the process of managing someone's estate and applying for Confirmation (Scottish Probate).

Getting to grips with probate in Scotland

Probate in Scotland is officially called ‘Grant of Confirmation'. Find out more about what it is and how long it takes.

How long does probate take in Scotland?
By Kerri Rogers December 5, 2024
Learn how long probate takes in Scotland, the factors that influence the timeline common delays, and tips for being proactive that can speed up the process.
By Kerri Rogers November 15, 2024
The process called 'Grant of Representation' in England and Wales is called 'Grant of Confirmation' in Scotland. Here's what you need to know about the process.
The Ultimate Guide to Probate in Scotland
By Mike Davis October 24, 2024
Discover everything you need to know about probate in Scotland and how to apply for Confirmation in Scotland. Get ready to have all your questions answered.
What is Scottish Probate or 'Confirmation'?
By Mike Davis September 12, 2024
Learn all about the probate in Scotland. Find out how to apply for Confirmation in Scotland, if you need a probate solicitor, how much probate costs, and more.

Using a lawyer

You can often manage the probate process by yourself, without having to pay for a lawyer. Find out whether you need to use a solicitor, and how to keep costs down if you do.

How to value an estate for probate
By Mike Davis April 30, 2025
We recommend using our fixed-fee Scottish Probate Support Service, but if you do have to pay a probate solicitor, here are some ways to keep costs down.
Do I need to use a lawyer for probate in Scotland?
By Mike Davis April 25, 2025
Many people can save on solicitors' fees by applying for Confirmation by themselves. Find out what circumstances mean you do need to pay a solicitor.

Managing probate

Read our practical guidance on managing the probate process yourself.

How do I apply for Confirmation with the C1 form (Scotland)?
By Mike Davis April 20, 2025
The C1 form is the main form you need to apply for Confirmation (Scottish Probate). Understand what you need to complete the C1 form, and how we can help.
How do I prepare for Probate? Read these 4 Steps
By Mike Davis April 10, 2025
Find out the 4 main steps to work out if you need to apply for probate and how to apply for it in Scotland.
How do I manage the probate process?
By Mike Davis March 20, 2025
As an executor, you'll need to collect assets, pay any debts, and then share what's left with the right people. Here's how to do it step by step.

Wills

You need to find out as soon as possible whether someone had a valid Will. If they did not have a Will, the law decides who inherits, and who is responsible for managing their estate.

By Mike Davis April 5, 2025
When someone dies in Scotland, some people have ‘Legal Rights’ to part of their estate, regardless of the Will. Executors must understand these.
By Lizzie Cass-Maran December 16, 2024
During the probate process in Scotland, you’ll need the original Will. Find out what criteria the Will needs to meet, and what to do if you don’t have the Will.
How do I deal with an estate when there is no Will in Scotland?
By Mike Davis April 20, 2024
Learn more about the process of dealing with a Scottish estate without a Will, including how our support packages can help you. Find out more.

Valuing an estate

It’s important to understand the value of everything someone owned when they died. This will affect the probate route you take and what forms you need to fill in.

How to value an estate for probate
By Mike Davis March 28, 2025
Learn how to value shares for probate in Scotland with a clear, step-by-step guide for valuing shares on the date of death.
Financial asset search: what it is and why you might need it
By Mike Davis March 18, 2025
A financial asset search helps find unclaimed assets in dormant accounts. Learn what it is, how it works, and why you might need one. Get started now.
How to value an estate for probate
By Mike Davis August 30, 2024
Learn what to include when valuing an estate for Confirmation (Scottish Probate) to ensure an accurate valuation and smooth probate process.

Understanding tax forms

Alongside the C1 probate form, you might need to fill in forms around inheritance tax.

Inheritance Tax and the IHT400 form
By Mike Davis March 5, 2025
Find out if you need to fill in the IHT400 Inheritance Tax form during probate in Scotland. Learn how to complete the IHT400 and when to submit it to HMRC.
Which tax form do I need to use for Scottish Probate?
By Mike Davis February 10, 2025
You’ll need to fill in the Confirmation (C1) form during probate in Scotland. Read this help guide to find out if you also need to fill in the C5 or IHT400 tax forms.

After probate is granted

Read our full checklist for completing someone’s estate.

Estate Completion Checklist
By Mike Davis November 28, 2024
Use this handy checklist to make sure you’ve covered all the key steps in finalising an estate in Scotland.

Preparing your own estate

There are some practical things that you can do to make it easier for people to manage your estate after you die.

Closeup of a laptop
By Mike Davis October 10, 2024
Preparing for death can make things easier on the people you leave behind and help reduce legal fees. Follow these 7 steps to simplify the process.